US cotton production to drop 26%

06/03/2013
US cotton producers intend to plant 3.64 million hectares of cotton this spring, down 26.8% from 2012, according to the National Cotton Council’s 30th Annual Early Season Planting Intentions Survey.

China, the world’s largest cotton producer and consumer, is forecast to produce 7.3 million tons in 2012-13, estimated to be 23% of global production. Over the same period it will consume 8.3 million tons or 36% of the world’s cotton mill use. It will also continue to hold eight million tons of cotton, or 47% of global stock.

It is the second year China has implemented a provisional cotton reserve policy to protect its farmers, stabilise the cotton market and encourage agricultural production. However, with a stocks-to-use ratio of 0.97, domestic cotton consumption is almost secured, indicating the cotton reserve build-up could slow in coming months.